Impahla yokupakisha

Isingeniso

Lesi sihloko sizobheka ngokujulile imishini yokupakisha.

I-athikili izoletha imininingwane eyengeziwe ngezihloko ezifana nalezi:

● Isimiso Sezinto Zokupakisha
●Izinhlobo zemishini yokupakisha nezisetshenziswa
●Okucatshangelwa Ukuthenga Izisetshenziswa Zokupakisha, Izicelo zazo, kanye Nezinzuzo
●Nokunye Okuningi...

Isahluko 1: Isimiso Sezinto Zokupakisha

Lesi sahluko sizodingida ukuthi iyini impahla yokupakisha nokuthi isebenza kanjani.

Iyini Impahla Yokupakisha?

Izinto zokupakisha zisetshenziswa kuzo zonke izinqubo zokupakisha, maqondana namaphakethe okuqala kuya kumaphakheji okusabalalisa.Lokhu kuhlanganisa imisebenzi eminingi yokupakisha: ukuhlanza, ukwenza, ukugcwalisa, ukufaka uphawu, ukulebula, ukuhlanganisa, ukugoqa, kanye nokunamathisela.

Ezinye izinqubo zokupakisha azikwazi ukwenziwa ngaphandle kwempahla yokupakisha.Isibonelo, amaphakheji amaningi afaka izimpawu zokushisa ukuze uvale noma ulungiselele iphakheji.Ama-heat sealer ayadingeka, ngisho nasezinqubweni ezithatha kancane ukusebenza kanzima.

Ezimbonini eziningi, ukusebenza kahle kwezimpawu zokushisa kubalulekile ekuphepheni komkhiqizo ngakho-ke inqubo yokuvala ukushisa kufanele iqashwe ngokucophelela ngokuqinisekiswa okubhaliwe kanye nezivumelwano zokuqinisekisa.Izidakamizwa, ukudla, kanye nemithetho yezokwelapha idinga izimpawu ezithembekile emaphaketheni.Kudingeka imishini efanele.

Izinqubo zokupakisha zingakhelwa amafomu amaphakheji nosayizi abahlukahlukene noma ukuphatha amaphakheji afanayo kuphela, lapho ulayini wokupakisha noma okokusebenza kungalungiseka phakathi kokuqalisa kokukhiqiza.Izinqubo ezisebenza ngesandla ezihamba kancane ngokuqinisekile zivumela abasebenzi ukuthi bakwazi ukupakisha umehluko, kodwa futhi neminye imigqa ezenzakalelayo ingase isingathe ukuhlukahluka okungahleliwe okuphawulekayo.

Ukusuka kumamanuwali udlulele ku-semi-automatic ukuya ezinqubweni zokupakisha ezizenzakalelayo kunikeza izinzuzo kwabanye abaphakeji.Ngaphandle kokulawulwa kwezindleko zabasebenzi, ikhwalithi ingase ithembeke kakhulu, futhi ukusebenza kungase kuthuthukiswe.

Imizamo yokuzenzakalela kokusebenza kokupakisha isebenzisa ngokuqhubekayo amarobhothi nezilawuli ezinengqondo ezihlelekayo.

Imisebenzi emikhulu yokupakisha ezenzakalelayo ngokuphelele ingabandakanya izingxenye ezimbalwa zemishini emikhulu evela kubakhiqizi abahlukene, nama-conveyors kanye nemishini yokwengeza.Ukujoyina izinhlelo ezinjalo kungase kube inselele.Imvamisa amafemu onjiniyela angaphandle noma amafemu okubonisana asetshenziselwa ukuxhumanisa amaphrojekthi amakhulu.

Umehluko Phakathi Kwezisetshenziswa Zokupakisha kanye Nemishini Yokupakisha

"Imishini" kanye "nezinsimbi" asetshenziswa ngokushintshana uma kuziwa emaphaketheni.Kulesi sihloko lapho kuxoxwa ngezinhlobo, "imishini" izobhekisa emishinini efaka izinto zangempela futhi "izinto zokusebenza" izobhekisa emishinini noma ezintweni eziyingxenye yolayini wokupakisha.

Izindleko Ezihambisana Nokusebenzisa Imishini Yokupakisha

Ukuze uqonde izindleko zemishini yokupakisha, izidingo ezithile kufanele ziqale ziqondwe, uhlobo lwemishini edingekayo kanye nokukhetha okwengeziwe okudingekayo kuzicelo ezithile.Kuyafaneleka futhi ukucabangela ukufaka uhlelo lokulondoloza lokuvimbela noma ukufuna isevisi kuchwepheshe ozinikele ukuze uhlele isikhathi sokuphumula ngokwemigomo yekhasimende.

Ngazo zonke lezi zici engqondweni, iqiniso liwukuthi izindleko zemishini yokupakisha yicala elibucayi kakhulu.Lokhu kusho ukuthi izindleko ezihambisana nolayini wokupakisha zizohluka kakhulu kuye ngabaqhudelana nabo.Njengoba ulayini wokupakisha ngamunye ukhethekile neqoqo lawo lezinto zokwakha, imishini, izidingo zamandla, indawo yendawo, ama-opharetha izindleko ezitholwe ukusuka komunye umugqa ukuya komunye azivamisile ukufana.

Ingxoxo elandelayo izobheka ukuguquguquka okuhlukene kwemigqa yokupakisha kanye nezindleko ezitholiwe maqondana nokuthenga imishini, izinto zokwakha, nezinye izakhi ezidingekayo ukuze kusetshenziswe imishini ngendlela efanele.

Izigaba Zokuqonda Izindleko Zomshini Wokupakisha

Ukuze uqonde izindleko zemishini yokupakisha kubalulekile ukucabangela lezi zigaba ezilandelayo:

Isigaba sokuqala: Imibuzo okufanele uyibuze

●Yini efika kuqala engqondweni lapho ucabanga ngezindleko?
●Intengo yokuthenga?
●Inani lobunikazi?
●Imali?
●Ingabe inani lokuthenga libaluleke kakhulu kunokusebenza komshini?
●Eminyakeni engu-3-5 ingabe kusazoba njalo?
●Umshini uzosetshenziswa kangaki?
●Kabili ngesonto?
●Nsuku zonke?
●Basebenza kahle kangakanani ochwepheshe bokunakekela inkampani?
●Ingabe okokusebenza okuyinkimbinkimbi kuyadingeka noma izilawuli eziyisisekelo zanele?
●Ingabe abasebenzisa imishini bazobe bemile, noma bazohambahamba?
●Ingabe kubalulekile ukuba seqhulwini kwezobuchwepheshe, noma kungcono uyekelwe kulabo abasafufusa embonini?